SportCircuit Tools

Running pace zone calculator

Five running pace zones from your threshold pace or a recent race.

Units
Work them out from

mm:ss or h:mm:ss

Your zones will appear here.

How to get your numbers

Threshold pace from a 5k test

Warm up for 15 minutes with 4-6 strides, then run 5 km all-out but evenly paced, on a flat route or track. Your threshold pace is about your 5k pace plus 12 seconds per km (20 seconds per mile).

From a recent race

A recent, flat race at a hard effort works too. Choose A recent race above and enter your finish time, and the calculator does the rest.

Only do hard tests when you're fit and well. If you have a heart condition or any doubts, check with your doctor first.

How this is worked out

The zones

Each zone is a percentage of your threshold speed, and these are the zones we coach with. Zone 1 is up to 80%, zone 2 is 80 to 88%, zone 3 is 88 to 95%, zone 4 is 95 to 102%, and zone 5 is above 102%.

The sum

The percentages are of speed, so pace = threshold pace / percentage. With a threshold of 4:30 per km, the top of zone 2 is 4:30 / 0.88 = 5:07 per km.

What threshold means

The fastest pace you could hold for about an hour. We estimate it from a 5k as your 5k pace plus 12 seconds per km.

From a recent race

Your time is converted to an equivalent 5k with Riegel's formula, T2 = T1 x (D2 / D1)^1.06, where T is time and D is distance. We then add 12 seconds per km.

Why other calculators differ

There is no single standard for training zones. Calculators differ in how many zones they use, where they draw the lines, whether a percentage is of speed or of pace, and what test they count as threshold. Two can both be sensible and still give noticeably different numbers. Pick one set and stick with it, so your training stays consistent.